Method of model-oriented synthesis of architecture data-centric systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34169/2414-0651.2024.1(41).61-74Keywords:
system-of-systems, theory of data-centric operations, ecosystem, ADS, life cycle, architecture, AFADSAbstract
The article raises the issue of developing the theory of data-centric operations based on the application of the architectural approach methodology in the creation of Air Defense System (ADS).
A method and metamodel for the synthesis of the architecture of data-centric systems based on the AFADS architectural platform is proposed, which provides for the formation of the ADS ecosystem architecture as a system-of-systems, which includes the ADS and its life cycle support systems. The proposed model can be used to synthesize the architecture of various military-technical systems built using data-centric technologies. The general model for the formation of the architecture of the ADS ecosystem involves the restructuring of the basic architecture of individual enterprises and design bureaus of the defense-industrial complex in accordance with the mission of creating the ADS and supporting its life cycle (LC).
According to the authors, the formation of the data-centric architecture of the ADS should be carried out on the basis of the process representation of the LC. The following models were used when describing the method of synthesis of the architecture of data-centric systems: the general model of the formation of the architecture of the ADS ecosystem, the ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 life cycle process model, the model of the ADS life cycle management structure, the data-centric architecture management model, the life cycle management mechanism ADS, a data-centric model of data presentation and analysis based on the 6-stage DODAF process. The authors believe that when developing a ADS that uses a new architecture, due to the impossibility of fully formulating the requirements for systems-systems before the start of design, the best is a combination of multi-step (incremental) and spiral models of evolutionary design. Each step contains a certain success, based on the implementation of a set of mature technologies.
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