ASSESSMENT METHODS OF CONSTRUCTIVE PARAMETERS OF CRUISE AND BALLISTIC MISSILES MANUFACTURED IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ACCORDING TO THE RESULTS OF THEIR APPLICATION TO CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34169/2414-0651.2022.1(33).92-100Keywords:
cruise missile, ballistic missile, 9M727, 9M728Abstract
The article presents a methodology for evaluating the structural parameters of cruise and ballistic missiles manufactured by the russian federation based on the results of their application to civil infrastructure objects, which shows the process of reconstructing the image of a cruise (ballistic) missile based on its fragments. In addition, the proposed methodology defines the parameters that must be fixed at the place of detonation of the missile, which will allow more accurate assessment of the effectiveness of the cruise (ballistic) missile and attribute it to a specific model of the missile.
Using the developed methodology, the image of the 9M928 cruise missile was reconstructed and its effectiveness was theoretically evaluated. Based on the reconstruction of the image of the 9M728 cruise missile, its main design parameters were obtained: the total mass of the warhead is 480 kg; the diameter of the warhead of the missile is 533 mm; the number of ready-made impressive elements − about 6,200 pieces; the size of the finished striking element is 10x13x13 mm; the mass of the explosive is 240−260 kg.
The calculated radii of damage to a person due to the high-explosive action of the 9M728 rocket are: 11.1 m − for a probability of lethality of 0.99; 14.8 m − for a probability of lethality of 0.1; 39 m is the radius at which the eardrums are likely to rupture; 220 m − destruction of glazing on buildings.
The calculated radii of damage to a person by fragments of the 9M728 combat unit are: continuous damage − about 33 m; effective damage − about 40 m; normal damage − about 62 m.
The calculated damage radius of lightly armored vehicles and vehicles with ready-made striking elements with a probability of 0.5 is about 150 m, with a probability of 0.7 it is about 130 m. The distance at which the ability of ready-made striking elements to penetrate lightly armored vehicles is maintained is about 150 m.
The results of the conducted evaluation of the effectiveness of the combat part of the 9M928 missile should be used in the development of measures to protect civil infrastructure and military facilities.
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