АНАЛІЗ МОЖЛИВОСТЕЙ ОРБІТАЛЬНОГО УГРУПОВАННЯ РФ ЩОДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЗБРОЙНОЇ АГРЕСІЇ

Abstract

The successful implementation of the project of the outstanding Ukrainian designer Sergei Korolyov to put the first satellite into earth orbit marked the beginning of the development of a new theater of military operations. The objective advantages of outer space (global action, efficiency, inaccessibility to conventional weapons, etc.) have led to a significant increase in the military component of the existing composition of the orbital group of active spacecrafts. More than 50 % of military spacecraft have been put into orbit by the enemy since the start of the armed confrontation in 2014 and the buildup of military spacecraft continues after the start of direct aggression in 2022. The article analyzes the composition of the orbital constellation of active enemy spacecraft. The possibilities for space support of armed aggression are determined. An analysis of the possibilities for conducting space optoelectronic and radar reconnaissance has been carried out and the average daily intensity of the capabilities of specific space reconnaissance has been established. The indicator of the probability of electronic intelligence at an arbitrary time of the day is determined. According to the orbital parameters, spacecraft for detecting rocket launches, which are capable of observing the territory of Ukraine, are determined. The redundancy index of the space radio navigation system has been calculated. The indicator of the probability of providing communication services and data transmission by a constellation of low-orbit spacecraft has been determined. Possibilities of meteorological systems are investigated. The directions of work of research space vehicles are described. The quantitative composition of the enemy orbital grouping, which allows you to perform the tasks of ensuring armed aggression is determined.